Carving workshop

 bruton church interior with pipe organ facade including carvings  made by laurent robert

New pipe organ wood carvings

for Bruton Parish Episcopal Church in Colonial Williamsburg, Virginia.

 

Established in 1674, Bruton Parish Church stands as a cornerstone of Colonial Williamsburg. Constructed between 1711 and 1715, this historic church witnessed the worship of prominent figures like Thomas Jefferson, George Washington, and Patrick Henry.

A recent project saw the successful installation of a new pipe organ, crafted by the renowned Dobson organ builders. I had the privilege of collaborating with the builders, designing and carving the pipe shades. My designs were informed by my knowledge of early 18th-century Georgian architectural ornament.

It's worth noting that the Greek Revival Palladian style, characterized by its elegant symmetry and classical details, flourished both in England and the United States during this period.

Exploring the connection between the new pipe organ sculptures and the casework:

Eleven carvings, based on six unique designs, were created to enhance the aesthetic of the organ case within its permanent setting.

The new pipe organ sculptures are strategically placed beneath architraves and swan neck pediments. A pair of sculpted consoles or corbels elegantly support the swan neck pediments, drawing attention to the central portion of the organ façade. Two intricately carved rosettes adorn the collars of the serpentine pediments. An anthemion, carved in the Greek Revival style, crowns the ensemble.

All six pipe shades, crafted from basswood with a thickness of approximately ¾ inch, and the two consoles or corbels (2 inches thick) were meticulously carved. The anthemion and two rosettes were carved from 1 ½ inch thick stock.

Anticipating the gilding process, I carefully tooled the surfaces of all carvings to ensure a unified and lustrous gold appearance.

 

Rosettes

Winding and unwinding carved rosettes

Winding and unwinding carved rosettes

Unwinding carved rosette

Unwinding carved rosette

Carved rosette inserted in swan neck pediment collar

Carved rosette inserted in swan neck pediment collar

Swan neck pediment pipe shades

pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including pipe shades carved by laurent robert

Bass and treble outer towers pipe shades

pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including an acanthus drawing by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including an acanthus hand drawing by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a tower carving by laurent robert
A portion of a pipe shade carved in limewood featuring acanthus leaves

Towers pipe shades next to pediment

pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a tower pipe shades drawing by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a tower pipe shades carving by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including two tower pipe shades carvings by laurent robert

Consoles

front and side view drawing of console with volute and acanthus leaf
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including two carved consoles by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a console carved by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures of two consoles standing on a wooden bench with  carving gouges

Consoles carving progress

Acroterion

pencil drawing of an anthemion or acroterion
holding an acroterion or anthemion carving progress with carving gouges and mallet on a carvers bench

Acroterion carving progress

mounted acroterion or anthemion onto a vertical surface

Swan neck pediments

pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a swan neck pediment and  rosette assembled by laurent robert
pipe organ sculptures for bruton church in williamsburg including a swan neck pediment carved ogees by laurent robert

A,B: Cutting the inserts for the rosettes.   C: Swan neck with rosette in place.  D,E: Tracing and cutting the swan neck collars.

F,G: The moldings are carved (cyma recta, doucine, ogee)

Article written by "The Diapason" here

Bruton Parish Church, click here

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